LASER TALKS NOMAD: PLANTS AND PLANTING

Photo Credit: Luca Forcucci

RSRV uqbt at gmai dot com

In collaboration with IOPENER AND CAFé BOTANICO

Moderation

Luca Forcucci (LASER NOMAD / ubqtlab.org) + Oliver Juan (Iopener)

Invited Speakers

Ana Hupe + Maykson Cardoso

Topics

Plants and Forest Intelligence

Schedule

3/5pm Moderated discussion

Location

Café Botanico

Richardstraße 100, 12043 Berlin

Introduction

Plants have inspired movies, countless poetry, or paintings among many others art forms. The realm of plants occupies way more space on earth than humans or any animal presence, and will probably be the last presence on earth when our atmosphere becomes inhabitable and hostile to any life forms.

The idea of plant intelligence has generated heated debates, and plant neurobiology has been proposed by Brenner et Al. (1). If intelligence is understood as a capability to adapt to a situation, then plants might be intelligent and thus might not need neurons nor brains. However, in a letter signed by 36 scientists (2), it was claimed that “we begin by stating simply that there is no evidence for structures such as neurons, synapses or a brain in plants.”For this LASER Nomad in Berlin, where it is based, we team with Iopenerart, an organisation operating in the area of ecological behaviour, and with Café Botanico, which focuses on permaculture, gardening techniques and food. We invite an artist, Ana Hupe, and an art critic Maykson Cardoso to address questions about plants, forests and gardens.

References

Alpi, Amedeo et al. 2017. Plant neurobiology: no brain, no gain? Trends in Plant Science, 12 (4): 135-6

Brenner ED, Stahlberg R, Mancuso S, Vivanco J, Baluska F, Van Volkenburgh E. 2006. Plant neurobiology: an integrated view of plant signaling. Trends Plant Science, 11(8):413

Text: Luca Forcucci 

Invited Speakers:

Ana Hupe (1983) is visual artist as well as Associate Researcher and Lecturer in Art History at Burg Giebichenstein Kunsthochschule Halle, Germany. She is a doctor in Fine Arts by Federal University of Rio de Janeiro, with a one-year PhD internship at University of the Arts (UdK), Berlin. Hupe’s artistic practice is research-based, process-oriented and often in dialogue with other disciplines and people. Her projects rewrite histories of resistance in installations with plural narratives, attentive to blind spots of representations, building counter-memories to colonial archives. Her work employs a wide range of techniques and media, including lens-based media, writing, printmaking and sculpture.

Tropisms [seclusion, trap or burst], Poetics of Relation and Migratory Movements
Consciousness is only possible through change,
 Change is only possible through movement .- 
Aldous Huxley, The Art of Seeing


Many tropical plants have fascinating movements with various purposes: defense against herbivores, capturing light or dispersing seeds. Mimosa Pudica, or the Touch-me-not, is one of the best-known moving plants; its leaves react immediately to human touch and close, or fall asleep. Encounters with the power to generate transformative reactions have been described by Édouard Glissant as the Poetics of Relation (1990), a philosophy of encounters and movement, of finding ways to coexist. 

Like the restless seeds of the Impatiens Walleriana, which accumulate bit by bit until an external contact–an insect or the wind–make them explode and be thrown far away, this presentation visits vocabularies borrowed from biology to refer to human migratory movements. The terms “invasion”, “native”, “exotic” are some of those that cross the two fields. Migration is more than just a movement derived from necessity, it is a human characteristic. From a bio-inspired perspective, we will reflect at some dynamics of adaptation, resistance and transformations in human societies based on mass migratory movements and how they are framed in public discourses.

Text: Ana Hupe

Maykson Cardoso (Brazil, 1988) is a poet, essayist, art critic and translator, and has previously worked as an independent curator. He is a PhD candidate in Visual Arts/Art History at the Federal University of Rio de Janeiro. His research focuses on Walter Benjamin’s work, approaching it through the motive of archaeology to articulate an “archaeology of violence/Gewalt”.

From Hortus Conclusus to Tropical Forest:Against the Western Notion of Heritage For a Radical Concept of Justice

By analysing pre-Renaissance paintings depicting horti conclusi and other types of medieval walled gardens, we can identify certain elements that expose the Western way of relating to nature. In this presentation, I propose juxtaposing these images with others that represent or document Amazonian Indigenous communities living within the forest. This juxtaposition allows us to evaluate the effects of the clash between these two worldviews, from the invasion of the Americas to contemporary land disputes involving Indigenous peoples, land grabbers, and large landowners in Brazil. The Yanomami shaman Davi Kopenawa refers to non-Indigenous peoples as the “people of merchandise”, thus denouncing the centrality of capitalism in our way of life and our relationship with nature—viewing it solely as a source of extraction for finite natural resources and, consequently, as an “inexhaustible” supply of commodities. Kopenawa’s critique can be linked to the writings of Walter Benjamin, particularly On the Concept of History (1940) and his Notes Toward a Study on the Category of Justice (undated). In the former text, Benjamin fiercely critiques the “ideology of progress” underpinning the political projects of both the left and the right in the West—an ideology still evident in the colonial mindset embodied, for instance, in Brazil’s positivist national motto, “order and progress.” In the latter, Benjamin asserts that “justice is the striving to make the world into the highest good,” proposing a radical inversion of the Western legal paradigm. Rather than basing justice on property rights—which he considers inherently unjust—he advocates for recognising the intrinsic right of the good to belong to itself. By connecting the critiques of Kopenawa and Benjamin, we can envision alternative ways of engaging in politics that are less centred on disputes over property, while also calling into question our notions of heritage, legacy, and justice.

Text: Maykson Cardoso

Partners

LASER Nomad Porto / Sense of Place and Migration: Embodiment, Cognition and Borders

28.11.2019 / 17:00 – 19:30 / School of Fine Arts / University of Porto

Av. de Rodrigues de Freitas 265 / Aula Magna / Porto, 13 4000-421 / Portugal

The sixth edition of Laser Nomad at the Fine Arts School of the University of Porto explores contemporary issues of migration. The focus is about the sense of place from a cognitive perspective. Neuroscientists have already proposed the existence of a grey zone around us named peripersonal space, which is an extended boundary of our body. From a technological perspective, mobile devices and gps helped war migrants, for example, to stay in touch with their families and share migration routes. What is the relation between embodiment and borders?

CHAIRED BY: Luca Forcucci


Rosemary Lee (ITU Copenhagen) Rosemary Lee will speak about themes from her PhD research on the influence of algorithms on notions of the image. Several consequences arise from the formalisation of the image as sets of instructions to be executed, including variability, a turn toward non-opticality, and increased automation by machines. In this way, machine learning not only affects the image on an ontological level, affecting what an image may be considered to be, but also its aesthetics and its symbolic relation to the real.   Rosemary Lee is an artist and PhD fellow at the IT-University of Copenhagen, where she is researching how notions of the image are impacted by algorithmic media. Her PhD project analyses and contextualises artistic and technical examples in terms of their earlier precursors and considers what this means for what an image is today. Lee’s research and artistic work have been shown in international contexts including SCREENSHOTS: Desire and Automated Image, machines will watch us die, a new we, and her book, Molten Media, which was published in the context of the transmediale Vilém Flusser Archive Residency for Artistic Research.    

Rui Penha (ESMAE) Existence and Extension / Lenses and Lentils   Rui Penha was trained to see the world through the lenses of musical composition and media art. He is a father of two, a professor of a few more, a thinker and a tinkerer. He is currently employed as an assistant professor at ESMAE and as a senior researcher at INESC TEC. More info at http://ruipenha.pt

Miguel Carvalhais (FBAUP)

Host

Miguel Carvalhais teaches design and computational media at FBAUP. When asked for a short bio he normally presents himself as a designer and a musician, two activities that he finds closely connected and central to his practice. In this talk Miguel will explore how his work hinges on space: on using it as canvas, on manipulating or transforming it, on creating entirely new spaces. http://carvalhais.org

Potential Realities and Perspectives: Dreams, (Mental) States and (Electronic) Sheep

register

The Italian director Federico Fellini’s movies were based on his own dreams, and as part of a Jungian psychotherapy with the psychoanalyst Ernst Bernhard.

In the book Do Androids Dream of Electric Sheep? The American author Philip K. Dick questions realities and perspectives from the machines in a dystopian science fiction novel.

It seems that the (virtual, augmented and mixed) contemporaneous realities are about to join the fiction. The main question for the current talk observes the different typologies of realities, being in dreams, pathological, from machines or computers. This will be explored through the work and research of an artist and a neuroscientist.

Michael Gaebler / Cognitive Neuroscientist

Max Planck Institute for Human Cognitive and Brain Sciences in the Neurology Department’s Mind-Body-Emotion group and the MindBrainBody Institute.

Biography

Michael Gaebler studied cognitive and neurosciences in Osnabrück, Montreal, Paris, and London, before he completed his PhD at the Charité/Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin. In his research at the Max Planck Institute in Leipzig, he investigates how mental processes (i.e., thinking and feeling) are neurophysiologically realized. To this end, he also combines virtual reality with measurements of brain activity.

Abstract

The mind is situated, that is, mental phenomena depend on an organism’s interaction with the environment. I will discuss why virtual reality (VR) can help the cognitive and brain sciences and present own projects, in which we use VR in neuroscientific and clinical investigations. I will also mention previous work with depersonalization-derealization disorder patients, for whom the real world feels unreal or dream-like.

Mert Akbal / Artist and Researcher in Neuroscience

Saarbrücken Art School and Max Planck Institute for Human Cognitive and Brain Sciences in the Neurology Department’s Mind-Body-Emotion group and the MindBrainBody Institute.

Biography

Mert Akbal explores as a cognitive artist phenomena from cognitive science field. He teaches and researches  in two institutions: Academy of Fine Arts Saar in Saarbruecken and Max Planck Institute for Human Cognitive and Brain Sciences in Berlin. His works are presented on diverse platforms such as by ZKM in Karlsruhe, Prix D’Arts Robert Schuman, Kunstmuseum Stuttgart, Kunsverein Ulm, Amber Art and Technology Festival in Istanbul, IEEE in Boston, ISEA 2016 in Hong Kong and ISEA 2018 in Durban.

Abstract

I follow my curiosity to observe, understand and question cognition and consciousness through visual art. I aim to reproduce  dream image and experience in artistic media in order to explore them as models of conscious experience. I will present some of my current works at the intersection of art and science.